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Building Confidence in Struggling Readers: A Parent's Guide

Madeline Waters • Oct 23, 2024

“I’m not smart enough.” “I’m bad at reading." Has your child ever said these things to you? How did you respond? Hearing these words can be heartbreaking, and as a parent, it's natural to want to reassure them with a quick, "That’s not true!" or “Don’t say that!” But these feelings of frustration and self-doubt require a deeper response.

Kids discover very early on that much of their experience at school hinges on reading—first learning to read and then reading to learn. When they struggle with reading, their confidence drops. The most effective thing we can do to help children rebuild their confidence is to help them build their competence.

What does that look like?

READING TOGETHER

Being present with your child while they read opens up opportunities for you to provide essential support. One powerful approach is teacher modeling, a research-proven strategy that helps developing readers learn unfamiliar words, improve pronunciation, and build fluency.

You can scaffold the support you provide by gradually releasing responsibility as their skills improve. For example, you may start by reading to them, then practice reading in tandem, taking turns, having them read to you, and eventually having them read more independently.

When your child is reading to you, you have the opportunity to correct errors in real time. Children want to read accurately, and error correction is an important part of helping them improve. Be sure to deliver corrections calmly and directly, without associating mistakes with judgment or shame. It’s crucial to create a learning environment where your child feels safe and supported.

PRACTICE TIME

Like any skill, reading improves with practice. One highly effective strategy is repeated reading, where a developing reader reads the same passage multiple times until they can read it fluently. This method helps them develop automaticity—the ability to recognize words quickly and accurately. This automatic recognition will transfer to new texts and free up mental energy to be able to focus more on comprehending the text.

Help your child understand that their brain is like a muscle—it grows stronger the more they use it. You can even set up a “reading gym” at home: a comfortable space where they can practice reading daily. Schedule time for them to use the reading gym every day. The more frequently your child reads, the more progress they’ll make.

MOTIVATION

To boost motivation and confidence, children need to be actively engaged in their own learning. Work with your child to set achievable reading goals, and find ways to track their progress using visual tools like graphs or charts. When students have specific goals, they demonstrate significantly higher self-efficacy. When they can monitor their own progress toward these goals, it helps them to feel motivated and invested in their efforts.

Give your child specific feedback and praise. Positive reinforcement should be tied not only to their effort but also to the strategies they use effectively. This builds self-awareness and reinforces the idea that they have control over their own learning.

RESOURCES

By now, you may be thinking, “This all makes sense, but how do I actually make it happen? Where do I find the right passages? How can I measure my child’s progress? What if my child needs more reading practice than I have time to be present for?” This is where One Minute Reader comes in!

One Minute Reader uses teacher modeling, repeated reading, and progress monitoring to help students develop their reading skills—and consequently, their confidence. It guides developing readers through scaffolded steps to grow their skills and provides dozens of high-interest, nonfiction passages that bridge the gap between learning to read and reading to learn.



While it’s important to make time to read with your child, correct mistakes, and offer feedback and encouragement, One Minute Reader can support you by providing opportunities for your child to read independently with high-interest passages, scaffolded steps, audio support, data, and more. This allows you to focus on offering the personal encouragement and support that only you, as a parent, can provide.

One Minute Reader strategy for building reading proficiency.

Let One Minute Reader help you help your child grow into a competent, confident reader.

Highlighted Posts

By Anne Hauth 04 Sep, 2024
Your struggling readers have likely asked themselves, or you, “Why is reading hard for me?” Sometimes, there is not a clear reason. With a little extra help, many struggling readers are simply able to crack the code and catch up. Other times, there is a clear reason: For millions of people, it’s dyslexia. Unfortunately, many individuals with dyslexia remain undiagnosed and have a more difficult time catching up to their peers. Dyslexia is the most common learning disability in the country, affecting about 1 in 10 individuals. People with dyslexia have normal IQs, but differences in their brains make reading much harder for them. The dyslexic brain has a more difficult time understanding how letters and letter combinations represent sounds, and how letters are combined to form syllables and words. The symptoms of this learning disability include trouble with decoding, spelling, rhyming, and phonological awareness. If you have a child who may fit this criteria, visit the International Dyslexia Association page for self-assessment tools that provide information about diagnosing dyslexia in specific age groups. Humiliation about their learning struggles often causes students with dyslexia to retreat from class participation, lose confidence in their abilities, and underperform in school. Many go on to struggle in other key areas of their lives. To break this cycle, a greater understanding of dyslexia is essential. Teachers must be trained to identify dyslexia early on and provide appropriate intervention. When students with dyslexia receive the right kind of support, they are just as capable of performing well in school as their peers. Students who get additional support at home are more likely to reach their literacy goals more quickly. Sally Shaywitz, renowned dyslexia researcher and author of Overcoming Dyslexia , states that students with dyslexia typically need intensive, individualized instruction with feedback, guidance, and ongoing assessment in phonemic awareness, phonics, and reading fluency. Instructional programs should emphasize these core elements as well as building vocabulary and increasing comprehension. Reading researchers, including Shaywitz, recommend Read Naturally programs for providing this type of instruction. Read Naturally is the parent company of One Minute Reader. One Minute Reader was adapted from Read Naturally programs so that kids could use an effective reading tool independently at home. One Minute Reader and Read Naturally programs build phonemic awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension through high-interest nonfiction stories. The strategy used in these programs was designed to help students build confidence and motivation through self monitoring of progress. One Minute Reader and Read Naturally programs have helped countless students with dyslexia become competent readers. Dyslexia is a clear barrier to learning to read, but One Minute Reader can provide a clear pathway around this barrier. It's an ideal program to use at home with kids who need extra help becoming competent readers. Try it out for a free week! After that, it's only $8/month.
By Madeline Waters 03 Sep, 2024
Reading is a fundamental skill that opens doors to endless possibilities for children. As parents, we constantly seek ways to nurture our children’s reading abilities, making the process both enjoyable and educational. The One Minute Reader program is a fantastic tool designed to foster independent reading skills in children. Here are some tips to help you introduce this program to your child seamlessly and effectively. Start with an Overview: Before diving into the program, take some time to watch the “How Does One Minute Reader Work” video together with your child. This video provides a comprehensive overview of the program and helps your child understand what to expect. Set Up a Reading Routine: Establishing a consistent reading schedule is often a game changer. Choose a specific time each day dedicated to using the One Minute Reader program. Whether it’s right after school or before bedtime, consistency helps in building a habit. Create a Comfortable Reading Space: Designate a cozy and quiet reading nook where your child can focus without distractions. A comfortable chair, good lighting, or maybe a white noise machine can make this space inviting. Work Through the First Story Together: Help your child get started by working through the first story together. This hands-on guidance will help them feel comfortable with the steps involved and build their confidence to continue on their own. Start with a Positive Attitude: Your enthusiasm for the program can be contagious. Present the One Minute Reader program as a fun and exciting activity rather than a chore. Celebrate this new journey with your child, emphasizing the enjoyment and adventure in reading. Set Realistic Goals: Set achievable goals for your child. Start with shorter reading sessions and gradually increase the duration as they become more comfortable. Celebrate small milestones to keep them motivated. Track Progress Together: Use the program’s tracking features to monitor your child’s progress. Discuss the improvements you both notice, and set new challenges together. This shared involvement can boost your child’s confidence and motivation. Celebrate Achievements: Celebrate your child’s reading achievements, no matter how small. Whether it’s a special treat or a simple acknowledgment, recognizing their efforts reinforces positive behavior and encourages continued progress. Introducing your child to the One Minute Reader program can be a rewarding experience that sets the foundation for a lifelong love of reading. By creating a supportive and engaging environment, you can help your child develop essential reading skills while fostering their independence and confidence.
A mother comforting her son.
By Madeline Waters 10 Jun, 2024
Boost your middle schooler's reading skills with age-appropriate content, fluency practice, and more. Discover effective strategies and the One Minute Reader program for reading success!
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